| 3 |
liveuser |
1 |
<?php
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
3 |
namespace React\Dns\Config;
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
use RuntimeException;
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
7 |
/**
|
|
|
8 |
* Represents a static hosts file which maps hostnames to IPs
|
|
|
9 |
*
|
|
|
10 |
* Hosts files are used on most systems to avoid actually hitting the DNS for
|
|
|
11 |
* certain common hostnames.
|
|
|
12 |
*
|
|
|
13 |
* Most notably, this file usually contains an entry to map "localhost" to the
|
|
|
14 |
* local IP. Windows is a notable exception here, as Windows does not actually
|
|
|
15 |
* include "localhost" in this file by default. To compensate for this, this
|
|
|
16 |
* class may explicitly be wrapped in another HostsFile instance which
|
|
|
17 |
* hard-codes these entries for Windows (see also Factory).
|
|
|
18 |
*
|
|
|
19 |
* This class mostly exists to abstract the parsing/extraction process so this
|
|
|
20 |
* can be replaced with a faster alternative in the future.
|
|
|
21 |
*/
|
|
|
22 |
class HostsFile
|
|
|
23 |
{
|
|
|
24 |
/**
|
|
|
25 |
* Returns the default path for the hosts file on this system
|
|
|
26 |
*
|
|
|
27 |
* @return string
|
|
|
28 |
* @codeCoverageIgnore
|
|
|
29 |
*/
|
|
|
30 |
public static function getDefaultPath()
|
|
|
31 |
{
|
|
|
32 |
// use static path for all Unix-based systems
|
|
|
33 |
if (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR !== '\\') {
|
|
|
34 |
return '/etc/hosts';
|
|
|
35 |
}
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
37 |
// Windows actually stores the path in the registry under
|
|
|
38 |
// \HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\DataBasePath
|
|
|
39 |
$path = '%SystemRoot%\\system32\drivers\etc\hosts';
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
41 |
$base = getenv('SystemRoot');
|
|
|
42 |
if ($base === false) {
|
|
|
43 |
$base = 'C:\\Windows';
|
|
|
44 |
}
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
46 |
return str_replace('%SystemRoot%', $base, $path);
|
|
|
47 |
}
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
49 |
/**
|
|
|
50 |
* Loads a hosts file (from the given path or default location)
|
|
|
51 |
*
|
|
|
52 |
* Note that this method blocks while loading the given path and should
|
|
|
53 |
* thus be used with care! While this should be relatively fast for normal
|
|
|
54 |
* hosts file, this may be an issue if this file is located on a slow device
|
|
|
55 |
* or contains an excessive number of entries. In particular, this method
|
|
|
56 |
* should only be executed before the loop starts, not while it is running.
|
|
|
57 |
*
|
|
|
58 |
* @param ?string $path (optional) path to hosts file or null=load default location
|
|
|
59 |
* @return self
|
|
|
60 |
* @throws RuntimeException if the path can not be loaded (does not exist)
|
|
|
61 |
*/
|
|
|
62 |
public static function loadFromPathBlocking($path = null)
|
|
|
63 |
{
|
|
|
64 |
if ($path === null) {
|
|
|
65 |
$path = self::getDefaultPath();
|
|
|
66 |
}
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
68 |
$contents = @file_get_contents($path);
|
|
|
69 |
if ($contents === false) {
|
|
|
70 |
throw new RuntimeException('Unable to load hosts file "' . $path . '"');
|
|
|
71 |
}
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
73 |
return new self($contents);
|
|
|
74 |
}
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
76 |
private $contents;
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
78 |
/**
|
|
|
79 |
* Instantiate new hosts file with the given hosts file contents
|
|
|
80 |
*
|
|
|
81 |
* @param string $contents
|
|
|
82 |
*/
|
|
|
83 |
public function __construct($contents)
|
|
|
84 |
{
|
|
|
85 |
// remove all comments from the contents
|
|
|
86 |
$contents = preg_replace('/[ \t]*#.*/', '', strtolower($contents));
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
88 |
$this->contents = $contents;
|
|
|
89 |
}
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
91 |
/**
|
|
|
92 |
* Returns all IPs for the given hostname
|
|
|
93 |
*
|
|
|
94 |
* @param string $name
|
|
|
95 |
* @return string[]
|
|
|
96 |
*/
|
|
|
97 |
public function getIpsForHost($name)
|
|
|
98 |
{
|
|
|
99 |
$name = strtolower($name);
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
101 |
$ips = array();
|
|
|
102 |
foreach (preg_split('/\r?\n/', $this->contents) as $line) {
|
|
|
103 |
$parts = preg_split('/\s+/', $line);
|
|
|
104 |
$ip = array_shift($parts);
|
|
|
105 |
if ($parts && array_search($name, $parts) !== false) {
|
|
|
106 |
// remove IPv6 zone ID (`fe80::1%lo0` => `fe80:1`)
|
|
|
107 |
if (strpos($ip, ':') !== false && ($pos = strpos($ip, '%')) !== false) {
|
|
|
108 |
$ip = substr($ip, 0, $pos);
|
|
|
109 |
}
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
111 |
if (@inet_pton($ip) !== false) {
|
|
|
112 |
$ips[] = $ip;
|
|
|
113 |
}
|
|
|
114 |
}
|
|
|
115 |
}
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
117 |
return $ips;
|
|
|
118 |
}
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
120 |
/**
|
|
|
121 |
* Returns all hostnames for the given IPv4 or IPv6 address
|
|
|
122 |
*
|
|
|
123 |
* @param string $ip
|
|
|
124 |
* @return string[]
|
|
|
125 |
*/
|
|
|
126 |
public function getHostsForIp($ip)
|
|
|
127 |
{
|
|
|
128 |
// check binary representation of IP to avoid string case and short notation
|
|
|
129 |
$ip = @inet_pton($ip);
|
|
|
130 |
if ($ip === false) {
|
|
|
131 |
return array();
|
|
|
132 |
}
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
134 |
$names = array();
|
|
|
135 |
foreach (preg_split('/\r?\n/', $this->contents) as $line) {
|
|
|
136 |
$parts = preg_split('/\s+/', $line, null, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
|
|
|
137 |
$addr = array_shift($parts);
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
139 |
// remove IPv6 zone ID (`fe80::1%lo0` => `fe80:1`)
|
|
|
140 |
if (strpos($addr, ':') !== false && ($pos = strpos($addr, '%')) !== false) {
|
|
|
141 |
$addr = substr($addr, 0, $pos);
|
|
|
142 |
}
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
144 |
if (@inet_pton($addr) === $ip) {
|
|
|
145 |
foreach ($parts as $part) {
|
|
|
146 |
$names[] = $part;
|
|
|
147 |
}
|
|
|
148 |
}
|
|
|
149 |
}
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
151 |
return $names;
|
|
|
152 |
}
|
|
|
153 |
}
|